Question 2(a) Summary: Model Answer (Cambridge International IGCSE English Language)

Paper 1: Reading is a compulsory exam for the Cambridge IGCSE First Language English qualification, and examiners recommend that you complete the questions in the order they are set.

For exams from 2027, Question 2 is split into two tasks:

• Question 2(a) — a summary task
• Question 2(b) — writer’s attitudes and opinions

The following guide will demonstrate how to answer an example summary question.

Question 2(a) model answer

The following question is taken from the June 2022 exam paper. For exams from 2027, the summary question has changed from Question 1(f) to Question 2(a).

The question is based on Text B in the source insert.

Worked Example Read Text B, Tough Mudder, in the insert and then answer this question.

According to Text B, why did Jayden Dee want to take part in this particular event?

You must use continuous writing (not note form) and use your own words as far as possible.

Your summary should not be more than 120 words.

Up to 10 marks are available for the content of your answer and up to 5 marks for the quality of your writing.

[15]

Answer

Dee wanted to take part in this particular event because he likes to show that he is hardworking and dedicated. He saw the event as something challenging and original which appealed to his competitive nature. He saw it as different from other events and had become obsessed with taking part after watching last year's event on TV. He got hooked on these events by competing in the Ironman competition and thought the timing was right because he felt really fit. He wanted to become an inspiration like people he looked up to, representing Redmond and inspiring children from his hometown. Ultimately, he wanted to take part in the event because he believed he could win.

Commentary

• The answer demonstrates understanding of both the text and the task
• It remains focused on the task throughout (no unnecessary detail)
• It provides a concise overview of all the main points in the text that answer the question
• The response is well-organised, clear, fluent and written accurately
• It uses the candidate’s own words with well-chosen vocabulary

Summary

• Remember to read the question carefully and highlight:

  • The instructions (what you have got to do)
  • The focus of the question (what you are being asked to write a summary about)

• Remember that up to five marks are awarded in this question for the quality of your writing:

  • Therefore, make sure you re-read your answer before moving on to the next question

• It is important that you are able to summarise mostly in your own words — do not just copy and paste from the text, or directly quote from the text

• This answer should be written in paragraph form — do not use bullet points or single words